Human Taxonomy
To understand what's human taxonomy we first need to learn about humans and then about taxonomy to understand what is human taxonomy. Humans are homo sapiens and they belong to the kingdom Animalia, to the phylum chordata, to the class mammalia, to the order primates, to the family hominidae, to the genus homo and to the species sapiens. Most scientist say that humans originated in Africa where they reached anatomical modernity about 200000 years ago and began to exhibit a complete behavioral modernity 50000 years ago. Humans have an evolution process many years ago to reach the humans we see today, this evolution could be explained in the following timeline:
Now
that we know about humans so now let's take a look of taxonomy. Taxonomy is the
part of science which has as an objective to define groups of biological
organisms on the the basis of shared characteristics and giving names to does
groups. The groups created through this process are referrers to as taxa which
means singular taxon. Now that we know a little bit about humans and taxonomy
lets go on and talk about human taxonomy. Human
taxonomy is the classification of the species
Homo sapiens which is modern human. Homo
is the human genus. Modern humans
are the subspecies of Homo sapiens
sapiens, differentiated from a direct ancestor, Homo sapiens idaltu the current
scientific classification of humans, scientists have made various tries to
classify humans. They have given various
definitions of the human being and various points of view for classifying types of humans. Biologists
once classified races as subspecies, now a days to classify human species is
very difficult because you may be accused for racism which in some places is
prohibit to be racist. Today the only thing we know about human taxonomy is
that the human species could be classified by: religion, skin color,
nationality, physical aspects ( fat, skinny…) and by social class.
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